Original Scientific Article
EFFECT OF SPERM EXTENDER AND DILUTION RATIO ON THE SPERM MOTILITY, FERTILITY, AND HATCHING RATES OF DEPIK FISH RASBORA TAWARENSIS (PISCES: CYPRINIDAE) EGGS
There is no known artificial breeding method for depik fish Rasbora tawarensis. Sperm extender and the dilution ratio are crucial factors in the artificial breeding of fish. The current study aimed to assess the effect of several common fish sperm extenders and its dilution ratio on sperm characteristics and fertilization of depik fish eggs. Two series of experiments were performed to find the best extender and its dilution ratio. In the first experiment, five types of extenders were tested: Ringer’s solution, physiological solution, coconut water, sugarcane water, and roomie water. The second experiment studied four dilution levels of sperm and extender (v/v): 1:20, 1:30, 1:40, and 1:50. Every treatment was conducted in four replicates and the experiments were conducted consequently so that the findings in the first experiment were applied in the second. The first experiment showed that Ringer’s is the best extender for depik sperm with sperm motility, fertilization and hatching rates of 71.00%, 69.30%, and 53.66%, respectively; and the second experiment revealed that Ringer’s at dilution ratio 1:40 gave higher sperm motility, fertilization, and hatching rates of 74.66, 70.33, and 59.00%, respectively. In conclusion, Ringer’s solution was the most favorable extender for sperm which yielded best fertilization results at 1:40 dilution ratio (sperm:extender, v/v) in depik fish.
https://macvetrev.mk/LoadArticlePdf/361
2024-10-15
123
129
https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2024-0022
depik fish
sperm
fertilization
Ringer’s solution
physiological solution
Zainal
Abidin
Muchlisin
muchlisinza@usk.ac.id
false
1
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
LEAD_AUTHOR
Dhea
Febby
Aldila
false
2
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Putri
Inten
Sarah
false
3
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Kartini
Eriani
false
4
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Iwan
Hasri
false
5
Veterinary and Fisheries Affair of Aceh Tengah District, Takengon, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Nur
Fadli
false
6
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Abdullah
Abbas
Muhammadar
false
7
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Luvi
Syafrida
Handayani
false
8
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Siti
Maulida
false
9
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
AUTHOR
Mohd
Nor
Siti-Azizah
false
10
Institute Marine Biotechnology and Climate Changes, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia
AUTHOR
Filiz
Kutluyer
Kocabas
false
11
Faculty of Fishery, Munzur University, Turkey
AUTHOR
Mehmet
Kocabas
false
12
Faculty of Life Science, Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey
AUTHOR
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