Original Scientific Article
Listeria monocytogenes contamination of the environment and surfaces of the equipment in the meat processing facilities in republic of Macedonia
Dean Jankuloski
*
,
Pavle Sekulovski
,
Risto Prodanov
,
Zehra Hajrulai Musliu
,
Biljana Stojanovska Dimzovska
Received: 15 October 2007
Received in revised form: 15 October 2007
Accepted: 15 October 2007
Available Online First: 15 October 2007
Published on: 15 March 2007
Correspondence: Dean Jankuloski, djankuloski@fvm.ukim.edu.mk
Abstract
Listeria monocytogenes contamination of the environment and surfaces of the equipment was examined in seven meat processing facilities. Up to date prevalence of this foodborn pathogen in meat processing facilities facilities in Republic of Macedonia was unknown. Biofilms are composed from food spoilage microorganisms and food born pathogens. They are located on the surfaces of the equipment that come in contact with food and in facilities environment. Microorganisms in biofilm presenting micro eco system and are source of dissemination and contamination of food born pathogens in final meat products. During the preparation of this study we have covered a 7 meat processing facilities and we took a total of 39 swabs from surfaces that come in direct or indirect contact with food. Listeria monocytogenes was discovered in 10 (25,64%) swabs (locations). Prevalence of other Listeria spp. compared with total number of taken samples was 15 (38,46%) Listeria innocua, 3 (7,69%) Listeria welshimeri and 1 (2,65%) isolate Listeria seeligeri.
Keywords: Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria spp., biofilm, Contamination of enviroinment, Contamination of food and equipment
Citation Information
Macedonian Veterinary Review. Volume 30, Issue 1, Pages 33-39, p-ISSN 1409-7621, 2007